The Fourth Industrial Revolution is driving significant changes in agriculture. In the Mekong Delta—where small-scale farming is still dominant—digital transformation in post-harvest management and preservation is an inevitable trend to improve efficiency and competitiveness.

Smart solutions such as IoT-based temperature and humidity monitoring, QR code-based traceability, blockchain for supply chain transparency, and early spoilage warning systems have already been implemented in several pioneering cooperatives and businesses. For instance, IoT sensors help regulate cold storage conditions to match the requirements of each fruit type, reducing losses and saving energy. QR codes allow consumers to trace the full history of production, storage, and transportation.

Moreover, artificial intelligence (AI) and big data can be used to forecast optimal storage durations, detect early signs of product degradation, and enable timely interventions. These technologies can be integrated with smartphone apps, making them accessible to farmers.

Digital transformation is not just a trend—it is a prerequisite for the Mekong Delta’s agriculture to enter a new era, where agricultural products are not merely goods, but also data and smart, transparent, sustainable value chains.